Johnson-level-tool-mfg RAS-1 Uživatelský manuál Strana 20

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andamiterallowance(usinga11/2"actualrafterthick-
ness) we get:
RAFTER LENGTH = 20' 3-7/8"
TAIL LENGTH = 2' 8-7/8"
BOTTOM PLUMB ALLOW. = 3-11/16"
MITER ALLOWANCE = 7/8"
LUMBER LENGTH = 23' 5-5/16"
NOTE:Onlyaddmiterallowancesiftheyareused.
HIP RAFTER LAYOUT
STEP 1. TOP PLUMB CUT: The square is used in the same
manner as in Step 1 of the common rafter top plumb cut.
Butnow,readtheInch-RiseontheHip-Valscaleinstead.
Remember that the top plumb cut is a bevel cut and that
oppositerafterswillhaveoppositebevelcuts(seeFigures
9and10).Thereforewhenplacingthesquareontherafter,
placeitonthelongsideofthebevel(thebevelcutwillbe
explainedinStep4).
STEP 2. SEAT NOTCH: Measure the rafter length down
along the top of the rafter and make the seat plumb mark
inthesamemannerasyoudidforthecommonrafter(in
ourexampleitis20'3-7/8").Next,measurealongtheseat
plumb mark the seat depth and using the dashed line on
the square, draw a perpendicular line for the horizontal
seatmark(seeFigure10).Besureallhorizontalcutsforall
rafters are the same distance from the top edge of the raf-
ter at the wall line. For the proper fit of the hip rafter, cut
thetopwallplatecornero(asshowninFigure9).This
allows Hip seat notch to set in against a full flat corner,
rather than against an outside point.
STEP 3. TAIL OR BOTTOM PLUMB CUT: Measure down the
top of the hip rafter from the seat plumb mark and mark
thedistanceforthetail(inourexample2'8-7/8").Using
our square, make the bottom plumb mark. If a tail miter is
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