Johnson-level-tool-mfg RAS-1 Uživatelský manuál Strana 22

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Nowmarkacrosstopofridge(asshown).Thismarkwillbe
the center of the two intersecting hips. If a common rafter
is to be used, the ridge will be cut o at this mark and the
commonrafterbuttedupagainstit(seeFigure9).Ifno
commonrafterwillbeused,cuttheridgeabout2"longer.
This will allow you to nail through the ridge into the hip.
VALLEY RAFTER LAYOUT
STEP 1. TOP PLUMB CUT:
Using the Hip-Val scale again,
make the top plumb mark in the usual way. Now measure
down the top of the rafter from this mark for a miter allow-
ance,ifused(seeFigures12and13).Lookuptheallowancein
the Tables under the rise and the rafter thickness that you are
using(inourexample:8"riseand1-1/2"actualrafterthickness,
resultingina7/8"allowance).Thenmaketwoplumbmarkson
both sides of the rafter for the top plumb bevel cuts.
STEP 2. SEAT NOTCH: From the first top plumb mark,
measuredowntherafterlength(inourexample:20'3-7/8")
andmaketheseatplumbmark(seeFigure13).Now,go
down the rafter from the seat plumb mark the miter al-
lowancedistance(foundinthetableforyourinchriseand
actual rafter thickness) and make a plumb line for the miter
allowance. Draw the same miter plumb line on the other
side of the rafter for making the bevel cut. This mitered seat
cut will allow the valley rafter to fit down over the crotch
formedbythejoiningwallplates(seeFigure12).Next,to
make the horizontal seat mark, measure down to the seat
depthontheseatplumbmark(notthemiterplumbline).
Aligning the dashed line on our square with the seat plumb
mark, draw a perpendicular line using the bottom edge
ofourSquaretotheedgeoftherafter.Alsoextendthe
horizontal seat mark to the added miter allowance plumb
line(seeFigures7and13).Doublechecktoseethatallseat
notches are the same depth.
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